If you’ve ever wondered, what is the angle of a wheelchair ramp, you’re not alone. Read more
Before diving into measurements, you can click here to check the latest prices on What Is The Angle Of A Wheelchair Ramp and explore ready-made options designed for safe gradients.
Understanding the Ideal Wheelchair Ramp Angle
The ideal angle of a wheelchair ramp depends on where it’s being used and who’s using it. A gentle slope means easier movement and less strain for the user or caregiver. The steeper the ramp, the harder it is to push or control the wheelchair safely.
- 1:12 Ratio: This means for every inch of rise, you need 12 inches (1 foot) of ramp length. This is the standard for manual wheelchair users in most cases.
- 1:8 Ratio: Suitable for electric or power chairs that can handle steeper gradients but still need stability.
- 1:20 Ratio: Recommended for public or commercial spaces where safety regulations are stricter.
In simple terms, the smaller the rise compared to the length, the safer and more accessible your ramp will be.
Why Ramp Angle Matters So Much
Getting the ramp angle right is not just about following guidelines — it’s about safety, independence, and convenience. A ramp that’s too steep can be dangerous, especially in wet or icy conditions. Conversely, a ramp that’s too flat may take up unnecessary space. The sweet spot ensures balance, accessibility, and confidence for users.
- ✅ Prevents slipping and tipping risks
- ✅ Ensures compliance with UK building regulations (Part M)
- ✅ Makes daily use easier for manual wheelchair users
- ✅ Improves independence for people with limited mobility
- ✅ Adds long-term value to homes and vehicles
Calculating the Correct Ramp Gradient
To calculate the right ramp gradient, measure the height (rise) and divide it by the ramp length. For example, if your step height is 30cm, then a 1:12 ratio means you need a ramp length of at least 360cm (3.6 metres).
If you’re using the ramp for temporary setups, such as moving equipment or portable wheelchair use, adjustable ramps with variable gradients are ideal. You can find several models that meet UK safety standards – click here to check the latest prices on What Is The Angle Of A Wheelchair Ramp.
UK Regulations for Wheelchair Ramp Angles
In the UK, official guidance under the Building Regulations Part M suggests that ramps should not exceed a 1:12 gradient for a maximum rise of 500mm. For public buildings, shallower gradients like 1:15 or 1:20 are preferred. Handrails, edge protection, and non-slip surfaces are also required for permanent installations.
These regulations ensure that all ramps — whether for home, workplace, or public use — provide a safe and stable experience for everyone, including users with powered wheelchairs or mobility scooters.
Choosing the Right Wheelchair Ramp
When selecting a ramp, consider:
- The total height you need to cover (rise)
- Available space for ramp placement
- Weight of the wheelchair and user
- Whether the ramp will be permanent or portable
- Surface grip and weather resistance
If you’re unsure, many retailers offer adjustable or folding ramps designed for different gradients. Investing in a quality ramp ensures long-term safety and easy manoeuvrability for both manual and powered chairs.
Final Thoughts: Smoother Access for All
Understanding what is the angle of a wheelchair ramp helps you make informed, practical decisions when designing or buying one. The right angle can make all the difference between struggle and freedom. Whether you’re enhancing home accessibility or fitting a ramp to your vehicle, always choose a gentle gradient and sturdy construction.
You can click here to check the latest prices on What Is The Angle Of A Wheelchair Ramp and explore some of the best-rated ramps for safe, everyday use.
- Convenient – Street Solutions UK 2 PC pavement kerb ramps set will allow you to easily manoeuvre any wheeled vehicle up a 4" step, driveway or threshold
- Ultra Strong - Kerb ramps for driveways for cars each feature heavy duty male and female connections, car ramp sections can be easily linked in seconds to create the perfect length to cover curb ramps for driveway
- 【Transition Plate & Non-slip Surface】The transition plates at the bottom of this ramp enhance its fit to the ground, minimizing the risk of slips and falls. The non-slip surface provides added traction, making it safe and stable for smooth and hassle-free transitions.
- 【Easy Folding & Portable Design】With its easy folding feature, the ramp can be folded into a compact size for space-saving and easy carrying. Take it with you wherever you go, ensuring accessibility wherever you need it.
- ROBUST LOADING & UNLOADING: Boasting a 400kg total capacity, use the VonHaus loading ramps for secure mounting. Whether you need mobility scooter ramps for your garden or bike ramps for your van, we've got you covered.
- NON-SLIP STEEL: Both wear- and rust-resistant, the A3 galvanised steel construction is built to last. Finished with non-slip ridges and stabilising plates, use the motorcycle ramp with confidence.
- [Multiple Uses] Curb ramps can make your life easier, their uses include: Shed ramps Low vehicle ramps Squat ramps. 2 PC pavement curb ramp set allows you to easily maneuver wheeled lightweight vehicles up 4-inch steps, driveways or door thresholds.
- [Excellent Traction] The ramps have a high-traction textured surface to increase friction and prevent vehicles from slipping, never worry about slipping in heavy rain, trust your shed ramp will work every time.
- Durable and High-Quality Construction: Crafted from industrial-grade Polypropylene (PP), this curb ramp is built to last, ensuring long-term durability. The high-density PVC material efficiently absorbs shocks and reduces noise when crossing thresholds.
- Enhanced Safety Features: Designed with dual anti-skid surfaces—vertical and horizontal grooves—this ramp offers superior grip, minimizing tire slippage on steep slopes. Ideal for both cars and bicycles, it provides a secure transition over curbs.
- Foldable Design: Our folding wheelchair ramp is your ultimate mobility solution! Easily foldable and with a convenient carry handle, it's designed for on-the-go freedom. Unfolded, it measures 36.1 x 29.13 x 2.01 in/91.7 x 74 x 5.1 cm, and when folded, it's compact, fitting snugly in a corner at home or your car trunk.
- 800 lbs High Load Capacity: With an impressive weight capacity of up to 800 lbs/363 kg, our portable handicap ramp provides unmatched stability. Its non-slip surface ensures traction even on rainy days or slippery surfaces, providing you peace of mind and security wherever you go.
- Supportec Portable Multi Use Folding Ramp - Available in a choice of 2ft, 3ft or 5ft lengths
- Provides easy assisted access into vehicles, doorways and other thresholds - Multi purpose design suitable for a range of uses - Textured tread is suitable for most wheelchairs and four wheeled mobility scooters
- 【Foldable Wheelchair Ramp – 1.525m】-This lightweight yet durable folding ramp offers reliable access over doorways and steps. When unfolded, it measures 152.5 x 72 x 6cm, and folds down neatly to 76.2 x 36 x 23cm for easy storage. Crafted from strong aluminium,ideal for electric wheelchairs, mobility scooters, and more. Simply open and it’s ready to use.
- 【Enhanced Safety Features】-Safety comes first with reflective warning strips on both sides for greater visibility, especially in low light. Additional elements like locking pins and sturdy hinges improve the ramp's overall strength and reliability.
- Supportec Portable Multi Use Folding Ramp - Available in a choice of 2ft, 3ft or 5ft lengths
- Provides easy assisted access into vehicles, doorways and other thresholds - Multi purpose design suitable for a range of uses - Textured tread is suitable for most wheelchairs and four wheeled mobility scooters
- Use – Allow manual wheelchairs, electric wheelchairs, mobility scooters and walkers to overcome steps, doorways and thresholds
- Specification – This 4ft wheelchair ramp is 1219mm x 720mm x 30mm x 8.8kg. The access ramp has an internal width of 715mm. Designed for a maximum step height of 200mm based on an assisted manual wheelchair. For unassisted wheelchairs, mobility scooters and walkers a maximum step height of 150mm is recommended. 300kg capacity


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