Hoist Slings: Types, Fitting and Loop Colours

By Scott Smith. Last reviewed 21 October 2026.

What Are the Main Hoist Sling Types?

Slings are designed for different moves and different levels of support. A carer or occupational therapist will usually choose the type after looking at how much head and trunk support the person needs, what the transfer is for and which hoist is used.

Full Body Sling or Toileting Sling?

A full body sling supports the back and thighs, and versions with a high back also hold the head. It is the general purpose choice for moving between bed, chair and wheelchair. A toileting sling has a large opening at the back and is often more upright, which makes it easier to lower trousers and position someone over a toilet or commode. It gives less support, so it does not suit people with poor sitting balance. Many people need one of each.

How Do Fit and Loop Colours Work?

Sling size depends on the person’s build and the length of their back, not just their weight. Most makers use colour coded edging or labels for each size, but the colours are not the same across brands, so never assume a colour from one maker matches another. Many slings also have several loops on each strap in different colours. Using shorter or longer loops changes how upright the person sits, and the care plan should say which loops to use. Always follow the maker’s chart and the advice of the occupational therapist who assessed the person.

Will Any Sling Fit Any Hoist?

Not always. Slings attach either by loops that hook over the spreader bar or by clips that fit a particular bar shape. Most loop slings work with most loop hoists, but makers often say their slings should only be used with their own hoists. Check the hoist’s instructions and the sling label, and ask the supplier if you are unsure. Mixing parts that are not meant to work together can affect safety.

How to Use a Hoist Sling Safely

1. Check the label, stitching, loops and fabric for damage before each use.
2. Roll the person or slide the sling behind them so it sits centrally.
3. Position the leg pieces as shown in the instructions, crossed or uncrossed.
4. Attach the loops agreed in the care plan, matching both sides.
5. Lift a little, pause and check the person is secure and comfortable before moving.

Training matters. Carers should be shown how to use the hoist and sling by a professional, and two people are usually needed for hoisting. Our transfer aids guide covers other moving and handling equipment.

Washing and Replacing Slings

Slings should be washed at the temperature on the label, often a hot wash, and dried as the maker says, as tumble drying can weaken some fabrics. Keep at least two so one can be in use while the other is washed. Slings wear out with use and washing, and each one should be checked before every lift and examined regularly. Slings used by paid carers come under lifting equipment rules that call for a thorough examination every six months. Replace any sling with frayed stitching, worn loops or a faded label you can no longer read.

Who Can Help You Choose?

An occupational therapist or community nurse can assess the person, choose the type and size, and set out the loop settings in a care plan. Councils often provide slings with a hoist after an assessment, and you can ask for a needs assessment from social services. If you are moving someone in and out of a car, our guide to wheelchair to car transfer devices looks at other options, and the daily living aids page lists smaller aids.

The slings below were in stock when we checked each listing. Use them only with a compatible hoist and after advice on type and size.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a Person Stay Sitting on a Sling All Day?

Most slings are not designed to be left under someone for long periods, as seams and straps can press on the skin. Some soft, low friction slings are made to stay in place. Ask an occupational therapist which applies to yours.

How Do I Know If the Sling Fits Badly?

Signs include the person slipping down, the sling riding up under the arms, or the legs being pinched. Stop and get the fit reassessed.

Can I Use a Mesh Sling in the Shower?

Yes, mesh slings are designed for bathing and dry quickly. Check the hoist itself is suitable for wet areas.

Are Disposable Slings Available?

Yes, single person slings are common in hospitals and care homes for infection control. Families at home usually use washable slings.

Who Should Show Us How to Fit the Sling?

The occupational therapist, physiotherapist or nurse who assessed the person should show family carers how to fit and use the sling, ideally in the home with the hoist you will use. Ask them to write down the loop settings and leg positions so everyone who helps does it the same way.